TB0-13897
The Panel found the principal claimant gave inconsistent oral evidence and omitted central incidents from his PIF without reasonable explanation, leading to an adverse credibility finding that extended to associated claimants; on the documentary record Hungary is a functioning state with available remedies and evidence of operational protections for Roma, and the discrimination alleged did not, on balance, amount to persecution or an inability of the state to protect; therefore the claims fail under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA.
- Citation
- TB0-13897
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Wife Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Father Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Mother Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 September 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Claim Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (sections 96 and 97) / Hearing (march 12, 2012) and Decision (september 5, 2012) of the Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Refugee claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, State Protection, Persecution, Nexus to Convention Grounds, Anti‑roma Discrimination
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Wife Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Father Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Mother Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Minor Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Claim Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (sections 96 and 97) / Hearing (march 12, 2012) and Decision (september 5, 2012) of the Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants are Convention refugees
- 2 Whether the claimants are persons in need of protection under section 97
- 3 Credibility and consistency of the principal claimant's oral and documentary evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The Panel found the principal claimant gave inconsistent oral evidence and omitted central incidents from his PIF without reasonable explanation, leading to an adverse credibility finding that extended to associated claimants; on the documentary record Hungary is a functioning state with available remedies and evidence of operational protections for Roma, and the discrimination alleged did not, on balance, amount to persecution or an inability of the state to protect; therefore the claims fail under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA.
Court Disposition
Refugee claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee claims of the named claimants are rejected
Full Case Text
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