Webb v. Marsh
Marsh’s possession was not proved to predate the crown patent, so the Statute of Limitations did not bar the plaintiffs; even if the 1841 grant could be impeached by a possessor, the grant was not absolutely void as to all and was effectively validated by Marsh’s assent and subsequent conduct, creating an equitable...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- (1893) 22 SCR 437
- Parties
- Defendants/appellants: Thomas Webb and Others; Plaintiffs/respondents: George H. Marsh and Others
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 November 1893
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal Concerning Title to Land / Ejectment / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Ontario; Prior Divisional Court and Trial Court Decisions
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Crown Grant, Statute of Maintenance (32 Hen. 8 C. 9), Statute of Limitations, Adverse Possession, Disseisin, Estoppel, Conveyance to Married Woman, Attornment
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Thomas Webb and Others
Defendants/appellants
George H. Marsh and Others
Plaintiffs/respondents
Procedural Posture
Appeal Concerning Title to Land / Ejectment / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Ontario; Prior Divisional Court and Trial Court Decisions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Marsh’s possession began before or after the crown patent (impacting statute of limitations)
- 2 Whether the 1841 conveyance by King’s College grantee (Greenshields) was void under the Statute of Maintenance
- 3 Whether a conveyance to the wife procured by the husband is void where the husband was in possession and signed the conveyance
Ratio Decidendi
Marsh’s possession was not proved to predate the crown patent, so the Statute of Limitations did not bar the plaintiffs; even if the 1841 grant could be impeached by a possessor, the grant was not absolutely void as to all and was effectively validated by Marsh’s assent and subsequent conduct, creating an equitable estoppel that upheld the 1849 conveyance to his wife; appeal dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
Full Case Text
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