R. v. Nielsen
Judge found the actus reus proven — the Super‑B train travelled into oncoming lanes and struck the Jeep — but the Crown failed to prove the requisite mens rea (a marked departure from the standard of care) beyond a reasonable doubt; accordingly the accused was acquitted of dangerous driving causing death. On the assault charge, the judge found the accused acted in self‑defence in repelling an unprovoked assault and was acquitted of assault causing bodily harm.
- Citation
- 2012 BCSC 1581
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina; Accused: David Russell Nielsen
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 October 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Dangerous Driving Causing Death; Assault Causing Bodily Harm / Trial Reasons for Judgment (judgment)
- Outcome
- Accused acquitted on both counts (dangerous driving causing death and assault causing bodily harm)
- Legal Topics
- Dangerous Driving Causing Death, Assault Causing Bodily Harm, Self Defence, Causation, Expert Opinion, Modified Objective Test
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecution
David Russell Nielsen
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Dangerous Driving Causing Death; Assault Causing Bodily Harm / Trial Reasons for Judgment (judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused's driving met the criminal standard of dangerous driving causing death
- 2 Whether Crown disproved the defence of self-defence with respect to the assault causing bodily harm charge
- 3 Causation of death and the mechanical/dynamic causes of loss of control
Ratio Decidendi
Judge found the actus reus proven — the Super‑B train travelled into oncoming lanes and struck the Jeep — but the Crown failed to prove the requisite mens rea (a marked departure from the standard of care) beyond a reasonable doubt; accordingly the accused was acquitted of dangerous driving causing death. On the assault charge, the judge found the accused acted in self‑defence in repelling an unprovoked assault and was acquitted of assault causing bodily harm.
Court Disposition
Accused acquitted on both counts (dangerous driving causing death and assault causing bodily harm)
Orders
- Acquit David Russell Nielsen of dangerous driving causing death contrary to s.249(4) of the Criminal Code
- Acquit David Russell Nielsen of assault causing bodily harm contrary to s.267(b) of the Criminal Code
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