R. v. Howe
The judge exercised discretion and ordered that if the defence intends to put any portion of the December 5, 2013 statement to the witness during cross-examination the defence must disclose the entire statement to the Crown to ensure fundamental fairness and allow effective Crown redirect; litigation privilege does not prevent disclosure where reliance in court results in waiver.
- Citation
- 2016 NSSC 328
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Duayne Jamie Howe; Accused: Patrick Michael James; Accused: David John Pearce
- Court
- Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Interlocutory Disclosure Ruling During Trial
- Outcome
- Judge ordered defence to disclose the December 5, 2013 statement in its entirety to the Crown if the defence intends to put any portion of it to the witness during cross-examination.
- Legal Topics
- Disclosure, Prior Inconsistent Statements, Litigation Privilege, Section 10 Canada Evidence Act, Past Recollection Recorded, Khelawon Application, Fair Trial
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Duayne Jamie Howe
Accused
Patrick Michael James
Accused
David John Pearce
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Interlocutory Disclosure Ruling During Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defence must disclose to the Crown a December 5, 2013 statement of the complainant if the defence intends to use any portion of it in cross-examination
- 2 Whether litigation privilege is waived by reliance on a statement in open court
- 3 Proper procedure under s.10 of the Canada Evidence Act for use of prior statements
Ratio Decidendi
The judge exercised discretion and ordered that if the defence intends to put any portion of the December 5, 2013 statement to the witness during cross-examination the defence must disclose the entire statement to the Crown to ensure fundamental fairness and allow effective Crown redirect; litigation privilege does not prevent disclosure where reliance in court results in waiver.
Court Disposition
Judge ordered defence to disclose the December 5, 2013 statement in its entirety to the Crown if the defence intends to put any portion of it to the witness during cross-examination.
Orders
- Defence must disclose to the Crown the December 5, 2013 statement of R.M. in its entirety if the defence intends to put any portion of that statement to the witness during cross-examination.
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