TA6-16500
Although the claimant was found credible, documentary evidence established that Mexico has functioning institutions, ongoing reforms and specific measures addressing violence against women; the presumption of state protection in a democratic state was not rebutted on the balance of probabilities, therefore state protection was adequate and the refugee claims fail.
- Citation
- TA6-16500
- Parties
- Principal Claimant / Designated Representative: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Minor Claimant (daughter): XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 November 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96,97) / Hearing and Final Decision (refused)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected
- Legal Topics
- Domestic Violence, Gender Based Persecution, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility Assessment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant / Designated Representative
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Minor Claimant (daughter)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96,97) / Hearing and Final Decision (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Credibility of claimant's testimony
- 2 Availability and adequacy of state protection in Mexico
- 3 Whether claimant exhausted domestic remedies
Ratio Decidendi
Although the claimant was found credible, documentary evidence established that Mexico has functioning institutions, ongoing reforms and specific measures addressing violence against women; the presumption of state protection in a democratic state was not rebutted on the balance of probabilities, therefore state protection was adequate and the refugee claims fail.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected
Orders
- Refugee protection claims pursuant to sections 96 and 97(1) IRPA dismissed
- Claims of the dependent minor children dismissed as they rely on the principal claimant
Full Case Text
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