Sohio Petroleum Co. et al. v. Weyburn Security Co. Ltd.
The lease terminated at the end of the 10-year primary term because there was no production during that term, and estoppel was not proved because Sohio's actions resulted from a mutual mistake rather than representations or conduct by the respondent that induced reliance; therefore the respondent was not precluded from asserting termination and the appeal is dismissed.
- Citation
- [1971] SCR 81
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Sohio Petroleum Company et al.; Respondent/plaintiff: Weyburn Security Company Limited
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 June 1970
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / On Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Estoppel, Petroleum and Natural Gas Lease, Lease Termination, Promissory Estoppel, Mistake, Accounting for Production
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sohio Petroleum Company et al.
Appellant/defendant
Weyburn Security Company Limited
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Appeal / On Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the petroleum and natural gas lease terminated for failure to obtain production within the 10-year primary term
- 2 Whether the lessor was estopped by words or conduct from denying the validity of the lease
- 3 Whether representations or conduct after termination can revive or enforce a terminated lease absent fraud
Ratio Decidendi
The lease terminated at the end of the 10-year primary term because there was no production during that term, and estoppel was not proved because Sohio's actions resulted from a mutual mistake rather than representations or conduct by the respondent that induced reliance; therefore the respondent was not precluded from asserting termination and the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Appellants ordered to account to respondent for benefits from production received after service of the writ of summons on the appellants.
Full Case Text
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