Mediatube Corp. v. Bell Canada
The court ordered that any corrections provided by the defendant to its discovery answers must be included in plaintiffs' read-ins because excluding corrections would misrepresent the defendant's true responses and undermine the purpose of Rule 289 to ensure fairness and context; refusals are not admissible unless later answered; documents included with read-ins are admissible only to the extent they clarify the read-in and are not proof of their contents absent other admissibility.
- Citation
- 2016 FC 1066
- Parties
- Plaintiff/defendant by Counterclaim: Mediatube Corp.; Plaintiff/defendant by Counterclaim: Northvu Inc.; Defendant/plaintiff by Counterclaim: Bell Canada
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 September 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Infringement / Trial (motion Regarding Read in of Discovery Evidence)
- Outcome
- Order issued requiring inclusion of corrected discovery answers in read-ins; refusals not read in unless later answered; documents included are not evidence of their truth.
- Legal Topics
- Examination for Discovery, Read in Evidence, Corrections to Discovery Answers, Federal Courts Rules Rule 288, Federal Courts Rules Rule 289, Hearsay, Costs
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mediatube Corp.
Plaintiff/defendant by Counterclaim
Northvu Inc.
Plaintiff/defendant by Counterclaim
Bell Canada
Defendant/plaintiff by Counterclaim
Procedural Posture
Patent Infringement / Trial (motion Regarding Read in of Discovery Evidence)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether corrected discovery answers must be included in an adverse party's read-in evidence under Rule 289
- 2 Proper scope of qualifying answers that must be ordered read-in
- 3 Whether refusals to answer may be read in
Ratio Decidendi
The court ordered that any corrections provided by the defendant to its discovery answers must be included in plaintiffs' read-ins because excluding corrections would misrepresent the defendant's true responses and undermine the purpose of Rule 289 to ensure fairness and context; refusals are not admissible unless later answered; documents included with read-ins are admissible only to the extent they clarify the read-in and are not proof of their contents absent other admissibility.
Court Disposition
Order issued requiring inclusion of corrected discovery answers in read-ins; refusals not read in unless later answered; documents included are not evidence of their truth.
Orders
- For any of the defendant’s discovery answers that the plaintiffs read-in to evidence, the plaintiffs shall also include as part of their read-ins any corrections that have been provided by the defendant.
- Refusals by the defendant to answer certain questions on discovery may not be read in as evidence unless the refusal was later replaced with an answer.
Full Case Text
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