TA9-09540
The panel found the claimant committed multiple drug trafficking offences in the USA prior to entering Canada; the offences are serious non-political crimes (cumulative potential imprisonment over ten years), the US convictions were obtained by a fair process and therefore the claimant is excludable from refugee protection under Article 1F(b).
- Citation
- TA9-09540
- Parties
- Claimant (asylum Seeker): XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent / Minister: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 28 May 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision on Exclusion Under Article 1 F(b) of the Refugee Convention
- Outcome
- Claimant excluded from refugee protection under Article 1F(b) of the Refugee Convention.
- Legal Topics
- Exclusion Under Article 1 F(b), Serious Non Political Crimes, Drug Trafficking, Deportation, Loss of Permanent Resident Status
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant (asylum Seeker)
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Canada)
Respondent / Minister
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision on Exclusion Under Article 1 F(b) of the Refugee Convention
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is excludable under Article 1F(b) of the Refugee Convention
- 2 Whether the claimant's US drug convictions constitute "serious non-political crimes" committed prior to entry to Canada
- 3 Whether the US convictions were obtained by a fair and independent process such that they can be relied upon for exclusion
Ratio Decidendi
The panel found the claimant committed multiple drug trafficking offences in the USA prior to entering Canada; the offences are serious non-political crimes (cumulative potential imprisonment over ten years), the US convictions were obtained by a fair process and therefore the claimant is excludable from refugee protection under Article 1F(b).
Court Disposition
Claimant excluded from refugee protection under Article 1F(b) of the Refugee Convention.
Orders
- Claimant excluded from refugee protection under Article 1F(b) (decision dated May 28, 2012).
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