R. v. Colpitts
For large-scale, multi‑victim market‑manipulation frauds in Nova Scotia the appropriate sentencing range is three to six years; applying aggravating and mitigating factors the Court sentenced Potter to five years concurrent on each conviction and Colpitts to four and a half years concurrent on each conviction; conspiracy and market‑manipulation offences arose from one continuous operation and therefore sentences run concurrently; restitution was declined because losses were not readily ascertainable and multiple participants precluded proportionate orders; DNA orders were refused as unnecessary for deterrence and intrusive given low reoffence risk.
- Citation
- 2018 NSSC 180
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Robert Blois Colpitts; Accused: Daniel Frederick Potter
- Court
- Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Market Manipulation/fraud / Sentencing Decision
- Outcome
- Convicted; custodial sentences imposed on counts 1 and 2; counts 3, 4 and 6 conditionally stayed; restitution denied; DNA orders refused; victim surcharge imposed.
- Legal Topics
- Fraud, Market Manipulation, Conspiracy, Sentencing, Restitution, DNA Order, Aggravating and Mitigating Factors
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Robert Blois Colpitts
Accused
Daniel Frederick Potter
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Market Manipulation/fraud / Sentencing Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Appropriate sentencing range for large-scale, premeditated market-manipulation fraud
- 2 Whether sentences on conspiracy and market-manipulation counts should be concurrent or consecutive
- 3 Whether restitution orders are available where loss is not readily ascertainable in market-manipulation context
Ratio Decidendi
For large-scale, multi‑victim market‑manipulation frauds in Nova Scotia the appropriate sentencing range is three to six years; applying aggravating and mitigating factors the Court sentenced Potter to five years concurrent on each conviction and Colpitts to four and a half years concurrent on each conviction; conspiracy and market‑manipulation offences arose from one continuous operation and therefore sentences run concurrently; restitution was declined because losses were not readily ascertainable and multiple participants precluded proportionate orders; DNA orders were refused as unnecessary for deterrence and intrusive given low reoffence risk.
Court Disposition
Convicted; custodial sentences imposed on counts 1 and 2; counts 3, 4 and 6 conditionally stayed; restitution denied; DNA orders refused; victim surcharge imposed.
Orders
- Robert Blois Colpitts sentenced to 4.5 years imprisonment on each of counts 1 and 2, sentences to be served concurrently
- Daniel Frederick Potter sentenced to 5 years imprisonment on each of counts 1 and 2, sentences to be served concurrently
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