R. v. Vanderveen
The Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt the accused engaged in prohibited acts (failure to report income, false representations of residency and shelter costs) that caused an overpayment exceeding $5,000 and that both accused had the requisite subjective knowledge (inferred from their conduct and admissions); accordingly both were guilty of fraud under s.380(1)(a).
- Citation
- 2002 BCSC 236
- Parties
- Crown/prosecution: Her Majesty The Queen; Accused: James Vanderveen; Accused: Linda Mae Vanderveen
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 15 February 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Fraud (s.380(1)(a) Criminal Code) / Trial Judgment Conviction
- Outcome
- Both accused found guilty of fraud under s.380(1)(a) Criminal Code
- Legal Topics
- Fraud Under S.380(1)(a), Mens Rea (subjective Knowledge), Income Assistance Eligibility, Credibility Findings, Circumstantial Evidence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty The Queen
Crown/prosecution
James Vanderveen
Accused
Linda Mae Vanderveen
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Fraud (s.380(1)(a) Criminal Code) / Trial Judgment Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused committed fraud contrary to s.380(1)(a) of the Criminal Code by deceit or falsehood in obtaining income assistance
- 2 Whether the Crown proved mens rea (subjective knowledge that the deception could cause deprivation) for both accused
- 3 Whether the false representations and omissions caused a pecuniary loss exceeding $5,000 to the Ministry
Ratio Decidendi
The Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt the accused engaged in prohibited acts (failure to report income, false representations of residency and shelter costs) that caused an overpayment exceeding $5,000 and that both accused had the requisite subjective knowledge (inferred from their conduct and admissions); accordingly both were guilty of fraud under s.380(1)(a).
Court Disposition
Both accused found guilty of fraud under s.380(1)(a) Criminal Code
Orders
- Convictions entered against James Vanderveen and Linda Mae Vanderveen for fraud contrary to s.380(1)(a) of the Criminal Code
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