R. v. Petrie
The application was dismissed because the Crown need only prove identity of the person before the Court as the accused beyond a reasonable doubt at trial; proof that the accused 'owns' or 'claims' the literal name in the Indictment or the capacity in which the name is used is irrelevant; s.32 of the Charter does not exempt private citizens from the laws of Canada and s.52 was not properly invoked.
- Citation
- 2012 BCSC 2109
- Parties
- Crown: Regina; Accused: Scott Douglas Petrie
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 1 February 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal (controlled Drugs and Substances Act Offences) / Pre Trial Application to Dismiss (oral Reasons)
- Outcome
- Application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Identification, Name Ownership/sovereign Citizen Argument, Charter S.32, Constitution Act S.52, Capacity in a Name, No Evidence Motion
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown
Scott Douglas Petrie
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal (controlled Drugs and Substances Act Offences) / Pre Trial Application to Dismiss (oral Reasons)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Crown must prove the accused has 'claimed ownership' of the name in the Indictment
- 2 Whether the capacity in which a name is used affects criminal liability
- 3 Whether s.32 of the Charter excludes private citizens from application of the Constitution and laws
Ratio Decidendi
The application was dismissed because the Crown need only prove identity of the person before the Court as the accused beyond a reasonable doubt at trial; proof that the accused 'owns' or 'claims' the literal name in the Indictment or the capacity in which the name is used is irrelevant; s.32 of the Charter does not exempt private citizens from the laws of Canada and s.52 was not properly invoked.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed
Orders
- Application to have charges dismissed for failure to prove ownership of the name dismissed
- Related applications (capacity in a name, government agent argument under s.32, and s.52 argument) dismissed
Full Case Text
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