TB1-06190
The claimant failed to establish her identity and nationality on a balance of probabilities and did not produce or take reasonable steps to obtain identity documentation required by Rule 7; because identity could not be proven and the claimant twice travelled on false passports, the panel could not be satisfied a serious possibility of persecution or personalized risk existed and therefore rejected the claim.
- Citation
- TB1-06190
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXXXXXXXXX; Decision Maker (refugee Protection Division): Michael S. McCaffrey
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 January 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96,97(1)) / Hearing and Decision (hearing January 13, 2012; Decision January 16, 2012)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant found neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Identity, Burden of Proof, Documentation Obligations, Credibility Assessment, Convention Refugee Status, Person in Need of Protection, Non Refoulement Assessment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXXXXXXX
Claimant
Michael S. McCaffrey
Decision Maker (refugee Protection Division)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96,97(1)) / Hearing and Decision (hearing January 13, 2012; Decision January 16, 2012)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant established identity and nationality on a balance of probabilities
- 2 Whether claimant complied with Rule 7 documentation obligations and took reasonable steps to obtain identity evidence
- 3 Whether, absent proven identity, a serious possibility of persecution or risk of torture/personalized risk exists
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to establish her identity and nationality on a balance of probabilities and did not produce or take reasonable steps to obtain identity documentation required by Rule 7; because identity could not be proven and the claimant twice travelled on false passports, the panel could not be satisfied a serious possibility of persecution or personalized risk existed and therefore rejected the claim.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant found neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Claim dismissed; no refugee protection or other protection granted.
Full Case Text
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