TA9-23038
The claimant failed to establish her identity as a Chinese national because the two primary identity documents (RIC and hukou) were not attributable to her: the RIC photograph materially differed from the claimant and the hukou corresponded to the same RIC data; claimant admitted use of a fraudulent passport and misstated her name at the hearing; on that basis the claimant did not discharge the onus of proof and her refugee protection claim was rejected.
- Citation
- TA9-23038
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Decision Maker: Rose Andrachuk
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 March 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa) / Hearing and Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant found neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Identity Verification, Document Authenticity, Credibility Assessment, Burden of Proof, Misrepresentation
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Rose Andrachuk
Decision Maker
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa) / Hearing and Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant established identity as a national of the People\u2019s Republic of China
- 2 Whether documentary evidence (RIC, hukou, PSB summons) was authentic and attributable to the claimant
- 3 Whether the claimant met the onus to prove refugee status or need for protection
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to establish her identity as a Chinese national because the two primary identity documents (RIC and hukou) were not attributable to her: the RIC photograph materially differed from the claimant and the hukou corresponded to the same RIC data; claimant admitted use of a fraudulent passport and misstated her name at the hearing; on that basis the claimant did not discharge the onus of proof and her refugee protection claim was rejected.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant found neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee Protection Division rejects the claim; no protection granted.
Full Case Text
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