R. v. Blakeney
The court found the accused's drinking account and the expert opinion based on it unreliable in light of police observations and high breathalyzer readings; there was no evidence that the approved instrument malfunctioned or readings were falsified, so the presumption of accuracy was not displaced and the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused's BAC exceeded the legal limit, warranting a conviction on s.253(b) and a conditional stay on s.253(a).
- Citation
- 2005 NSPC 42
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Gary Alan Blakeney
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 September 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Impaired Driving / Provincial Court Decision (guilty Finding)
- Outcome
- Guilty on Criminal Code s.253(b) (blood alcohol over legal limit); conditional stay entered on s.253(a) (impaired driving)
- Legal Topics
- Impaired Driving, Blood Alcohol Concentration, Presumptions Under S.258, Breathalyzer Evidence, Expert Toxicology Evidence, Presumption of Accuracy, Presumption of Identity
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Gary Alan Blakeney
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Impaired Driving / Provincial Court Decision (guilty Finding)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused adduced evidence to rebut the presumption of accuracy under s.258(1)(g)
- 2 Whether the accused adduced evidence to rebut the presumption of identity under s.258
- 3 Whether the breathalyzer readings were reliable and accurate
Ratio Decidendi
The court found the accused's drinking account and the expert opinion based on it unreliable in light of police observations and high breathalyzer readings; there was no evidence that the approved instrument malfunctioned or readings were falsified, so the presumption of accuracy was not displaced and the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused's BAC exceeded the legal limit, warranting a conviction on s.253(b) and a conditional stay on s.253(a).
Court Disposition
Guilty on Criminal Code s.253(b) (blood alcohol over legal limit); conditional stay entered on s.253(a) (impaired driving)
Orders
- Conviction entered on Criminal Code s.253(b) (driving with blood alcohol concentration over legal limit)
- Conditional stay entered on Criminal Code s.253(a) (impaired driving)
Full Case Text
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