MA5-00934
The panel concluded that on a balance of probabilities the claimant failed to credibly establish past torture or a forward‑looking risk of persecution, torture or risk to life/cruel and unusual punishment due to material omissions, contradictions and insufficient medical corroboration; a viable and attainable Internal Flight Alternative exists; therefore the claim fails under both s.96 and s.97 of the Act.
- Citation
- MA5-00934
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant's Counsel: Jean-Francois Bertrand; Refugee Protection Officer: Cristian Jadue; Panel Member: Michael Crelinsten; Designated Representative: N/A; Minister's Counsel: N/A
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 July 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (rpd) / Hearing and Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee under s.96 nor a person in need of protection under s.97 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Convention Refugee Status, Person in Need of Protection, Torture, Evidence, Interpreter Issues, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Jean-Francois Bertrand
Claimant's Counsel
Cristian Jadue
Refugee Protection Officer
Michael Crelinsten
Panel Member
N/A
Designated Representative
N/A
Minister's Counsel
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (rpd) / Hearing and Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant has a well-founded fear of persecution for race, religion or nationality
- 2 Whether claimant is at danger of torture or at risk to life or of cruel and unusual treatment or punishment
- 3 Whether a viable Internal Flight Alternative (IFA) exists
Ratio Decidendi
The panel concluded that on a balance of probabilities the claimant failed to credibly establish past torture or a forward‑looking risk of persecution, torture or risk to life/cruel and unusual punishment due to material omissions, contradictions and insufficient medical corroboration; a viable and attainable Internal Flight Alternative exists; therefore the claim fails under both s.96 and s.97 of the Act.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee under s.96 nor a person in need of protection under s.97 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
Orders
- Refugee claim dismissed by the Refugee Protection Division
Full Case Text
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