TA7-14471
The Board found, on the balance of probabilities and based on objective country evidence of legal protections and available services in Mexico City and Guadalajara and lack of persuasive evidence that the persecutor could trace the claimants there, that a viable internal flight alternative existed; therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TA7-14471
- Parties
- Claimant (principal): XXXXX; Claimant (daughter): XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 June 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection / Decision (merits Determination)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Vulnerability, Domestic Violence, Kidnapping, State Protection
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX
Claimant (principal)
XXXXX
Claimant (daughter)
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection / Decision (merits Determination)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants meet the definition of a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether there is a viable internal flight alternative (Mexico City or Guadalajara)
- 3 Whether state protection is reasonably obtainable
Ratio Decidendi
The Board found, on the balance of probabilities and based on objective country evidence of legal protections and available services in Mexico City and Guadalajara and lack of persuasive evidence that the persecutor could trace the claimants there, that a viable internal flight alternative existed; therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims for refugee protection.
Full Case Text
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