TB6-09803
On the balance of probabilities the claimants failed to establish a serious possibility of persecution because a viable internal flight alternative exists in Medellin; the agent of persecution was unlikely to find them there and relocation to Medellin would not be unreasonable given personal and objective factors, therefore refugee protection and protection under section 97(1) are not established.
- Citation
- TB6-09803
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Child Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Designated Representative: XXXX XXXX; Counsel for Claimant: Panteha Yektaeian Guetter; Counsel for Minister: N/A
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 March 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Reasons and Decision
- Outcome
- Claims rejected
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Domestic Violence, State Protection, Exclusion Under Section 1 F(b)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Child Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Designated Representative
Panteha Yektaeian Guetter
Counsel for Claimant
N/A
Counsel for Minister
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Reasons and Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Identity and credibility of claimants
- 2 Existence of a serious possibility of persecution
- 3 Availability and reasonableness of an internal flight alternative (IFA)
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the claimants failed to establish a serious possibility of persecution because a viable internal flight alternative exists in Medellin; the agent of persecution was unlikely to find them there and relocation to Medellin would not be unreasonable given personal and objective factors, therefore refugee protection and protection under section 97(1) are not established.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected
Orders
- Claimants' refugee protection claims are rejected; no Convention refugee status or person in need of protection status granted
Full Case Text
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