TB7-19168
The RPD made a determinative finding on the internal flight alternative without raising or analyzing IFA under the applicable two‑prong test, which is a reviewable error; therefore the RAD allowed the appeal and, pursuant to IRPA s.111(1)(c), referred the matter to the RPD for re‑determination by a differently‑constituted panel.
- Citation
- TB7-19168
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Co Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal (rad) / Appeal Heard by Rad; Referral to RPD for Re Determination
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; matter referred to RPD for re‑determination by a differently‑constituted panel
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Standard of Review, Referral Under IRPA, New Evidence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Co Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal (rad) / Appeal Heard by Rad; Referral to RPD for Re Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred by making a determinative statement regarding internal flight alternative without raising or applying the two‑prong IFA test
- 2 Whether the Appellants face a well‑founded fear of persecution related to China’s child policy despite policy changes
- 3 Whether the RAD should set aside the RPD decision or refer the matter for re‑determination
Ratio Decidendi
The RPD made a determinative finding on the internal flight alternative without raising or analyzing IFA under the applicable two‑prong test, which is a reviewable error; therefore the RAD allowed the appeal and, pursuant to IRPA s.111(1)(c), referred the matter to the RPD for re‑determination by a differently‑constituted panel.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; matter referred to RPD for re‑determination by a differently‑constituted panel
Orders
- Pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, refer the matter to the Refugee Protection Division for re‑determination by a differently‑constituted panel.
- Appeal allowed.
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