TB7-18189
No serious possibility of persecution in Moscow and relocation to Moscow would not be unreasonable given absence of evidence of state involvement, family ties, skills and employment prospects; late evidence was not admissible under RAD Rules and s.110(4) IRPA; accordingly RPD decision that Appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection is confirmed.
- Citation
- TB7-18189
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX; Co Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 June 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal Confirming RPD Refusal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, State Protection, Admissibility of Late Evidence (rad Rules), Standard of Review, Credibility
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Co Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal Confirming RPD Refusal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an internal flight alternative (Moscow) was available and reasonable
- 2 Whether the Appellants rebutted the presumption that state protection in Russia was available
- 3 Whether to admit late documents under RAD Rules 29 and 37 and s.110(4) IRPA
Ratio Decidendi
No serious possibility of persecution in Moscow and relocation to Moscow would not be unreasonable given absence of evidence of state involvement, family ties, skills and employment prospects; late evidence was not admissible under RAD Rules and s.110(4) IRPA; accordingly RPD decision that Appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection is confirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed
Orders
- Request to admit eight late documents denied under RAD Rules 29 and 37
- Request to admit ninth late document denied
Full Case Text
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