TB9-07404
The RAD refuses admission of the post‑decision legal opinion as not meeting s.110(4) IRPA, declines to convene an oral hearing, and on independent review finds the RPD's conclusion correct that the appellants have not established s.96 or s.97 risks in Lagos and that relocation to Lagos is not unreasonable; therefore the appeal is dismissed and the RPD decision is confirmed under para.111(1)(a) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB9-07404
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 31 October 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal – Refugee Appeal Division Reasons and Dismissal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Admissibility of New Evidence, Standard of Review, Reasonableness of Relocation, Psychological/medical Evidence, Indigeneity
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision on Appeal – Refugee Appeal Division Reasons and Dismissal
Legal Issues
- 1 Admissibility of post‑decision legal opinion under subsection 110(4) IRPA and entitlement to an oral hearing under s.110(6)
- 2 Whether RPD erred in using failure to claim in the United States as a credibility finding
- 3 Whether there is a viable internal flight alternative (IFA) in Lagos (s.96/s.97 risk assessment)
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD refuses admission of the post‑decision legal opinion as not meeting s.110(4) IRPA, declines to convene an oral hearing, and on independent review finds the RPD's conclusion correct that the appellants have not established s.96 or s.97 risks in Lagos and that relocation to Lagos is not unreasonable; therefore the appeal is dismissed and the RPD decision is confirmed under para.111(1)(a) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Orders
- Appellants' new legal opinion (March 29, 2019) not admitted under s.110(4) IRPA
- No oral hearing convened (s.110(6) IRPA)
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