TA4-11167
Although the claimant was found credible as a homosexual and effeminate and had suffered abuse, the panel found, on the balance of probabilities, that Acapulco constituted a viable internal flight alternative where he would not face a serious possibility of persecution and could obtain protection and support; accordingly he is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under ss.96‑97 IRPA.
- Citation
- TA4-11167
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Refugee Protection Officer: R. Henderson
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA Sections 96 and 97(1) / Decision by Refugee Protection Division After Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim rejected: claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Particular Social Group, Sexual Orientation, State Protection, Credibility, Risk of Torture
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
R. Henderson
Refugee Protection Officer
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA Sections 96 and 97(1) / Decision by Refugee Protection Division After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee on account of sexual orientation
- 2 Whether the claimant faces personal risk to life, cruel and unusual treatment or torture on return
- 3 Whether an internal flight alternative (Acapulco) is available and reasonable
Ratio Decidendi
Although the claimant was found credible as a homosexual and effeminate and had suffered abuse, the panel found, on the balance of probabilities, that Acapulco constituted a viable internal flight alternative where he would not face a serious possibility of persecution and could obtain protection and support; accordingly he is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under ss.96‑97 IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected: claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA
Orders
- Refugee protection claim dismissed
Full Case Text
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