R v. Lilly
Judge found beyond a reasonable doubt that Mr. Lilly, approximately 50 feet from CO Hicks, loudly yelled phrases identifying Hicks as a 'snitch' and telling him to 'stop testifying' in the context of Hicks being subpoenaed for the Burnside 15 trials; the words were intended to be taken seriously, to provoke a state...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2022 NSSC 138
- Parties
- Prosecution: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Jacob Matthew Lilly
- Court
- Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 May 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Trial Decision (judge Alone)
- Outcome
- Guilty of the offence contrary to section 423.1(b) of the Criminal Code
- Legal Topics
- Intimidation of a Justice System Participant, Witness Intimidation, Section 423.1(b) Criminal Code, Threats, Mens Rea, Circumstantial Evidence
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Prosecution
Jacob Matthew Lilly
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Trial Decision (judge Alone)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused engaged in conduct without lawful authority with intent to provoke a state of fear in a justice system participant
- 2 Whether the words uttered amounted to a threat under s.423.1(b) Criminal Code
- 3 Whether the Crown proved the specific intent to impede performance of duties
Ratio Decidendi
Judge found beyond a reasonable doubt that Mr. Lilly, approximately 50 feet from CO Hicks, loudly yelled phrases identifying Hicks as a 'snitch' and telling him to 'stop testifying' in the context of Hicks being subpoenaed for the Burnside 15 trials; the words were intended to be taken seriously, to provoke a state of fear in Hicks, and to impede him in the performance of his duties, thereby satisfying the elements of s.423.1(b) Criminal Code and warranting a conviction.
Court Disposition
Guilty of the offence contrary to section 423.1(b) of the Criminal Code
Orders
- Finds the accused guilty of the offence contrary to section 423.1(b) of the Criminal Code.
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