Foster and Robillard v. C.A. Johannsen & Sons Ltd.
Owners exercising contractual inspection rights must take reasonable care for their own safety; where the danger was open and appreciable the contractor was not liable for injuries the owners should have foreseen; therefore the appeal is dismissed.
- Citation
- [1963] SCR 637
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: Ralph Foster; Plaintiff/appellant: Roger Robillard; Defendant/respondent: C.A. Johannsen & Sons Limited
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 December 1963
- Procedural Posture
- Tort (negligence) and Contract (construction) Appeal / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Inspection Clause, Volenti Non Fit Injuria, Contributory Negligence, Apportionment of Fault, Access to Worksite
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ralph Foster
Plaintiff/appellant
Roger Robillard
Plaintiff/appellant
C.A. Johannsen & Sons Limited
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Tort (negligence) and Contract (construction) Appeal / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Ontario
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether contractor liable for injuries to owners inspecting unfinished roof under contractual inspection clause
- 2 Extent of contractor's duty to provide access and safe facilities under Article 13
- 3 Whether volenti non fit injuria applies
Ratio Decidendi
Owners exercising contractual inspection rights must take reasonable care for their own safety; where the danger was open and appreciable the contractor was not liable for injuries the owners should have foreseen; therefore the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
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