The Pas (Town of) v. Porky Packers Ltd. et al.
Respondent failed to establish negligent misrepresentation under Hedley Byrne because the representee (Tawse) possessed equal or superior knowledge and did not reasonably rely on any special skill of municipal officers; the building inspector’s letter did not guarantee lawful use; mayoral undertakings could not bind the municipality; and the transaction was tainted by illegality due to the councillor’s pecuniary interest, so no municipal liability arose.
- Citation
- [1977] 1 SCR 51
- Parties
- Defendant Appellant: Town of The Pas; Plaintiff Respondent: Porky Packers Ltd.; Third Parties Respondents: Russell Bruce Tawse; Vallen Joseph Melnick; Albert Lutz
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 January 1976
- Procedural Posture
- Torts (negligent Misrepresentation) / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From Court of Appeal for Manitoba
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; action dismissed; appellant awarded costs
- Legal Topics
- Negligent Misrepresentation, Duty of Care (hedley Byrne), Municipal Liability, Conflict of Interest by Councillor, Municipal Planning and Zoning, Illegality of Contract
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Town of The Pas
Defendant Appellant
Porky Packers Ltd.
Plaintiff Respondent
Russell Bruce Tawse; Vallen Joseph Melnick; Albert Lutz
Third Parties Respondents
Procedural Posture
Torts (negligent Misrepresentation) / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From Court of Appeal for Manitoba
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether town officials made negligent misrepresentations giving rise to liability under Hedley Byrne
- 2 Whether the representee reasonably relied on representations by municipal officers
- 3 Whether the building inspector’s letter constituted a clear zoning certificate or representation of legality
Ratio Decidendi
Respondent failed to establish negligent misrepresentation under Hedley Byrne because the representee (Tawse) possessed equal or superior knowledge and did not reasonably rely on any special skill of municipal officers; the building inspector’s letter did not guarantee lawful use; mayoral undertakings could not bind the municipality; and the transaction was tainted by illegality due to the councillor’s pecuniary interest, so no municipal liability arose.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; action dismissed; appellant awarded costs
Orders
- Appeal allowed and action dismissed
- Appellant Town of The Pas awarded costs
Full Case Text
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