Grandview v. Doering
Majority: The second action is barred by the doctrine of res judicata because it arises from the same impugned conduct already litigated; the aquifer theory was not shown to be a fact that could not, by reasonable diligence, have been discovered and advanced in the first action, therefore the respondent cannot relitigate the same subject-matter and the stay must be restored.
- Citation
- [1976] 2 SCR 621
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Town of Grandview; Respondent/plaintiff: Arthur Herbert Doering
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 October 1975
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (nuisance/damages) / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From Manitoba Court of Appeal; Review of Order Staying Second Action
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; order staying action restored.
- Legal Topics
- Nuisance, Res Judicata, Issue Estoppel, Continuing Cause of Action, Assessment of Damages, Aquifer/subsurface Saturation
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Town of Grandview
Appellant/defendant
Arthur Herbert Doering
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (nuisance/damages) / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From Manitoba Court of Appeal; Review of Order Staying Second Action
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the second action alleging subsurface saturation via an aquifer is barred by res judicata/plea of prior adjudication
- 2 Whether the aquifer theory constituted a new fact not discoverable by reasonable diligence at the time of the first action
- 3 Whether Rule 222 and the doctrine of continuing cause of action preclude the subsequent claim
Ratio Decidendi
Majority: The second action is barred by the doctrine of res judicata because it arises from the same impugned conduct already litigated; the aquifer theory was not shown to be a fact that could not, by reasonable diligence, have been discovered and advanced in the first action, therefore the respondent cannot relitigate the same subject-matter and the stay must be restored.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; order staying action restored.
Orders
- Order staying the respondent's second action restored (stay reinstated)
- Costs to appellant on appeal; no costs awarded for the respondent's withdrawn motion at hearing
Full Case Text
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