R. v. Campbell
Sections 3(1)(a) and 3.1 of the Open Burning Smoke Control Regulation regulate open burning that is otherwise permitted under the Waste Management Act and therefore do not require the Crown to prove the burn occurred on a defined "parcel of land" as an element; an acquittal under s.3(3) WMA means the burn is presumed permitted and location as a parcel is not essential to conviction under those regulatory provisions.
- Citation
- 2008 BCSC 134
- Parties
- Respondent/crown: Regina; Appellant/accused: Harold Scott Campbell
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 4 February 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Provincial Court Conviction and Sentence to Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; convictions and sentence upheld
- Legal Topics
- Open Burning Smoke Control Regulation, Waste Management Act, Prescribed Activity, Definition of "parcel of Land", Elements of Offence, Prohibited Material, Distance Requirements
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Respondent/crown
Harold Scott Campbell
Appellant/accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Provincial Court Conviction and Sentence to Supreme Court of British Columbia
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether "parcel of land" as defined in the OBSCR is an essential element that the Crown must prove for offences under ss. 3(1)(a) and 3.1 of the OBSCR
- 2 Whether a previous acquittal under s. 3(3) of the Waste Management Act affects the need to prove location for regulatory offences
- 3 Proper statutory interpretation of OBSCR in context of WMA and whether the Regulations regulate only permitted activity
Ratio Decidendi
Sections 3(1)(a) and 3.1 of the Open Burning Smoke Control Regulation regulate open burning that is otherwise permitted under the Waste Management Act and therefore do not require the Crown to prove the burn occurred on a defined "parcel of land" as an element; an acquittal under s.3(3) WMA means the burn is presumed permitted and location as a parcel is not essential to conviction under those regulatory provisions.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; convictions and sentence upheld
Orders
- Appeal against conviction dismissed
- Appeal against sentence dismissed
Full Case Text
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