MA7-01380
The claimants failed to provide credible and plausible evidence of persecution or a personal risk to life or torture on return, failed to identify or substantiate the alleged persecutor's influence, did not attempt available state remedies or demonstrate that state protection was unavailable, and did not show that internal relocation was impossible; therefore they do not satisfy ss.96 or 97 of the IRPA and their claims are dismissed.
- Citation
- MA7-01380
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Co Claimant / Mother: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 31 October 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (convention Refugee / Person in Need of Protection) / Hearing and Final Decision (refusal)
- Outcome
- Refugee claims dismissed; claimants are not Convention refugees and not persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Particular Social Group, Gender Related Persecution, Sexual Abuse, Credibility, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Female, Mother, Mexico
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Co Claimant / Mother
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (convention Refugee / Person in Need of Protection) / Hearing and Final Decision (refusal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees based on membership in a particular social group and gender-related persecution
- 2 Whether claimants face a risk to life or cruel and unusual treatment or torture on return
- 3 Credibility of claimants' evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to provide credible and plausible evidence of persecution or a personal risk to life or torture on return, failed to identify or substantiate the alleged persecutor's influence, did not attempt available state remedies or demonstrate that state protection was unavailable, and did not show that internal relocation was impossible; therefore they do not satisfy ss.96 or 97 of the IRPA and their claims are dismissed.
Court Disposition
Refugee claims dismissed; claimants are not Convention refugees and not persons in need of protection
Orders
- Refugee claims of MA7-01380 and MA7-01381 dismissed
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