TB7-18642
The RAD concluded that the RPD's decision introduced an identity-based determination only in its concluding paragraph without prior notice or supporting reasons, constituting a breach of procedural fairness; under s.111(1)(c) IRPA the appeal is allowed and the matter is referred back to the RPD for redetermination by a different panel.
- Citation
- TB7-18642
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Spouse: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 August 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal (rad) / Decision on Appeal Referral to RPD for Redetermination by a Different Panel
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; matter referred back to the RPD for redetermination by a different panel pursuant to s.111(1)(c) IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Persecution, Credibility, Identity, Natural Justice, Referral for Redetermination
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Spouse
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal (rad) / Decision on Appeal Referral to RPD for Redetermination by a Different Panel
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred by raising an identity issue only in its conclusion without notice to the parties
- 2 Whether there was a breach of procedural fairness/natural justice
- 3 Whether the appellants established a serious possibility of persecution or were persons in need of protection despite credibility findings
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD concluded that the RPD's decision introduced an identity-based determination only in its concluding paragraph without prior notice or supporting reasons, constituting a breach of procedural fairness; under s.111(1)(c) IRPA the appeal is allowed and the matter is referred back to the RPD for redetermination by a different panel.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; matter referred back to the RPD for redetermination by a different panel pursuant to s.111(1)(c) IRPA.
Orders
- Appeal allowed and matter referred back to the Refugee Protection Division for redetermination by a different panel pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(c) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
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