2022 RLLR 38

2022 RLLR 38

On the evidence the principal claimant established a serious possibility of persecution in the West Bank by Palestinian Authority actors on the basis of imputed political opinion; his wife and children face persecution as family members of a political target; state protection is unavailable and no viable internal flight alternative exists; accordingly the claimants are Convention refugees under section 96 IRPA.

Citation
2022 RLLR 38
Parties
Claimant: XXXX XXXX
Court
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
20 December 2022
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (refugee Protection Division) / Hearing — Decision (oral Reasons Rendered December 20, 2022)
Outcome
Claims allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees
Legal Topics
Persecution, Imputed Political Opinion, Particular Social Group (family Members), State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility, Country Conditions
Source Language
English

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Parties

XXXX XXXX

Claimant

Procedural Posture

Refugee Protection (refugee Protection Division) / Hearing — Decision (oral Reasons Rendered December 20, 2022)

  1. 1 Whether the principal claimant faces a serious possibility of persecution based on imputed political opinion
  2. 2 Whether the claimant's family members face persecution as members of a particular social group
  3. 3 Whether state protection is available from the Palestinian Authority

Ratio Decidendi

On the evidence the principal claimant established a serious possibility of persecution in the West Bank by Palestinian Authority actors on the basis of imputed political opinion; his wife and children face persecution as family members of a political target; state protection is unavailable and no viable internal flight alternative exists; accordingly the claimants are Convention refugees under section 96 IRPA.

Court Disposition

Claims allowed; claimants found to be Convention refugees

Orders

  • Claims accepted; claimants determined to be refugees under section 96 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act