R. v. Douglas Projects International
The court accepted circumstantial and expert evidence (including dye testing and staining) proving beyond a reasonable doubt that the oil originated from the on-site barrel and caused or could cause significant adverse effects; the accused failed to prove due diligence on the balance of probabilities and failed to comply with inspector orders, and both the corporation and Mr. Douglas are criminally liable as persons responsible under the Environment Act, warranting convictions on all counts.
- Citation
- 2008 NSPC 76
- Parties
- Prosecution: R.; Defendant Corporation: Douglas Projects International; Defendant Individual: Robert W. B. Douglas
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 8 October 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Environmental (nova Scotia Environment Act) / Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Convictions entered against Douglas Projects International and Robert W. B. Douglas on all six charges.
- Legal Topics
- Pollution, Failure to Comply With Environmental Orders, Strict Liability Offences, Due Diligence Defence, Corporate / Director Liability
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
R.
Prosecution
Douglas Projects International
Defendant Corporation
Robert W. B. Douglas
Defendant Individual
Procedural Posture
Criminal Environmental (nova Scotia Environment Act) / Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the spilled oil originated from the defendants' on-site oil tank
- 2 Whether the substance caused or may cause significant adverse environmental effects
- 3 Whether the defendants took all reasonable measures / established due diligence on the balance of probabilities
Ratio Decidendi
The court accepted circumstantial and expert evidence (including dye testing and staining) proving beyond a reasonable doubt that the oil originated from the on-site barrel and caused or could cause significant adverse effects; the accused failed to prove due diligence on the balance of probabilities and failed to comply with inspector orders, and both the corporation and Mr. Douglas are criminally liable as persons responsible under the Environment Act, warranting convictions on all counts.
Court Disposition
Convictions entered against Douglas Projects International and Robert W. B. Douglas on all six charges.
Orders
- Convictions entered on all six charges against Douglas Projects International and Robert W. B. Douglas.
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