R. v. Gilbert

R. v. Gilbert

The Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused owned and controlled the Gateway computer, installed and used Emule, entered search terms consistent with child pornography, and retained a substantial number of accessible child pornographic files; the accused's explanations were not credible and did not raise a reasonable doubt as to his knowledge and intent, establishing constructive possession under Morelli and that he caused transmission (accessing) under s.163.1(4.2).

Citation
2015 NSSC 69
Parties
Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Jeffrey Wallace Gilbert
Court
Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
18 February 2015
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Trial (judge Alone) Judgment
Outcome
Guilty of possession of child pornography and guilty of accessing child pornography; convictions entered; Kienapple principle noted
Legal Topics
Possession, Accessing Child Pornography, Constructive Possession, Mens Rea, Forensic Computer Evidence, Search Warrant, Expert Evidence
Source Language
English

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Parties

Her Majesty the Queen

Crown

Jeffrey Wallace Gilbert

Accused

Procedural Posture

Criminal / Trial (judge Alone) Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the accused had knowledge of the character of the files found on his computer
  2. 2 Whether the Crown proved constructive possession of child pornography
  3. 3 Whether the accused accessed child pornography (viewed or caused transmission)

Ratio Decidendi

The Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused owned and controlled the Gateway computer, installed and used Emule, entered search terms consistent with child pornography, and retained a substantial number of accessible child pornographic files; the accused's explanations were not credible and did not raise a reasonable doubt as to his knowledge and intent, establishing constructive possession under Morelli and that he caused transmission (accessing) under s.163.1(4.2).

Court Disposition

Guilty of possession of child pornography and guilty of accessing child pornography; convictions entered; Kienapple principle noted