R. v. Gilbert
The Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused owned and controlled the Gateway computer, installed and used Emule, entered search terms consistent with child pornography, and retained a substantial number of accessible child pornographic files; the accused's explanations were not credible and did not raise a reasonable doubt as to his knowledge and intent, establishing constructive possession under Morelli and that he caused transmission (accessing) under s.163.1(4.2).
- Citation
- 2015 NSSC 69
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Jeffrey Wallace Gilbert
- Court
- Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 February 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Trial (judge Alone) Judgment
- Outcome
- Guilty of possession of child pornography and guilty of accessing child pornography; convictions entered; Kienapple principle noted
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Accessing Child Pornography, Constructive Possession, Mens Rea, Forensic Computer Evidence, Search Warrant, Expert Evidence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Jeffrey Wallace Gilbert
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Trial (judge Alone) Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused had knowledge of the character of the files found on his computer
- 2 Whether the Crown proved constructive possession of child pornography
- 3 Whether the accused accessed child pornography (viewed or caused transmission)
Ratio Decidendi
The Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused owned and controlled the Gateway computer, installed and used Emule, entered search terms consistent with child pornography, and retained a substantial number of accessible child pornographic files; the accused's explanations were not credible and did not raise a reasonable doubt as to his knowledge and intent, establishing constructive possession under Morelli and that he caused transmission (accessing) under s.163.1(4.2).
Court Disposition
Guilty of possession of child pornography and guilty of accessing child pornography; convictions entered; Kienapple principle noted
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