R. v. Patrick; Bruce v. R.
The applications were dismissed because the applicants failed to raise their constitutional and prerogative claims within the Provincial Court proceedings, there were no special circumstances justifying superior court intervention, and the Provincial Court is competent to decide the issues; prerogative and Charter remedies are discretionary and should generally be sought within the established criminal process.
- Citation
- 2009 BCSC 560
- Parties
- Crown/respondent: Regina; Accused/applicant: Michael Craig Patrick; Accused/petitioner: Robert Samuel Bruce; Crown/respondent: Her Majesty the Queen in Right of the Province of British Columbia; Crown/respondent: Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada; Crown/respondent: Office of the Chief Judge of the Provincial Court of British Columbia
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 27 April 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Charter and Prerogative Relief in Criminal Proceedings / Preliminary Objections Heard; Applications Dismissed on Preliminary Objections (interlocutory)
- Outcome
- Proceedings dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Practice Direction, Charter Ss.7, 10(b), 11(d), Prerogative Writs (mandamus, Prohibition), Caseflow Management, Judicial Independence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown/respondent
Michael Craig Patrick
Accused/applicant
Robert Samuel Bruce
Accused/petitioner
Her Majesty the Queen in Right of the Province of British Columbia
Crown/respondent
Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada
Crown/respondent
Office of the Chief Judge of the Provincial Court of British Columbia
Crown/respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Charter and Prerogative Relief in Criminal Proceedings / Preliminary Objections Heard; Applications Dismissed on Preliminary Objections (interlocutory)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Chief Judge's Practice Direction (CCFM) is invalid or ultra vires
- 2 Whether the Practice Direction infringes ss.7, 10(b) and 11(d) of the Charter
- 3 Whether superior court should grant prerogative or Charter relief during ongoing Provincial Court criminal proceedings
Ratio Decidendi
The applications were dismissed because the applicants failed to raise their constitutional and prerogative claims within the Provincial Court proceedings, there were no special circumstances justifying superior court intervention, and the Provincial Court is competent to decide the issues; prerogative and Charter remedies are discretionary and should generally be sought within the established criminal process.
Court Disposition
Proceedings dismissed
Orders
- Patrick and Bruce proceedings dismissed on preliminary objections; no relief granted
- Matters to proceed in Provincial Court; applicants may raise constitutional and other challenges in Provincial Court and, if necessary, on appeal
Full Case Text
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