Gold v. Reinblatt
The Court accepted that foreign law is a question of fact and that the witness (Doctor Oxorn), by his education, prior practice and citation of the Austrian Code, was competent to prove Austrian law; because the pleadings confined the dispute to Austrian law the defendant could not raise an unpleaded Russian domicile defence at trial; therefore there was no community and the appeal was dismissed.
- Citation
- [1929] SCR 74
- Parties
- Appellant / Defendant: Hyman Gold; Respondent / Plaintiff: B. L. Reinblatt; Mis En Cause: Isaac Kert
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 1928
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Supreme Court of Canada on Appeal From Court of King’s Bench, Province of Quebec
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs; judgment of Court of King’s Bench affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Proof of Foreign Law, Competency of Witnesses, Pleadings and Surprise, Domicile, Community Property
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hyman Gold
Appellant / Defendant
B. L. Reinblatt
Respondent / Plaintiff
Isaac Kert
Mis En Cause
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Supreme Court of Canada on Appeal From Court of King’s Bench, Province of Quebec
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a witness not actually practising in the foreign country is competent to prove that country’s law
- 2 Whether Austrian law governed the parties’ matrimonial regime
- 3 Whether the defendant could raise a Russian domicile defence not pleaded and thus amounting to surprise
Ratio Decidendi
The Court accepted that foreign law is a question of fact and that the witness (Doctor Oxorn), by his education, prior practice and citation of the Austrian Code, was competent to prove Austrian law; because the pleadings confined the dispute to Austrian law the defendant could not raise an unpleaded Russian domicile defence at trial; therefore there was no community and the appeal was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs; judgment of Court of King’s Bench affirmed.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Judgment of Court of King’s Bench, Appeal Side, Province of Quebec affirmed
Full Case Text
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