MA9-05847
The panel rejected the claim because the claimant's testimony was found not credible due to major inconsistencies and implausibilities (escape from a guarded camp, travel on a US visa as a minor without appearance, varying accounts of visits by authorities), and because objective country evidence did not establish a reasonable chance of persecution or a personal risk of torture or death; accordingly the claimant failed to meet the legal standards under sections 96 and 97 IRPA and the claim was dismissed.
- Citation
- MA9-05847
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Claimant's Counsel: Me Stéphanie Valois; Decision Maker: Me Ruth Delisle
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 9 October 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Final Decision at Refugee Protection Division (merits)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Convention Refugee, Forced Recruitment, Child Soldiers, Credibility Assessment, Country Conditions, Deserter
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Me Stéphanie Valois
Claimant's Counsel
Me Ruth Delisle
Decision Maker
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Final Decision at Refugee Protection Division (merits)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is a Convention refugee under section 96 IRPA
- 2 Whether claimant is a person in need of protection under subsection 97(1) IRPA
- 3 Whether claimant faces a risk of torture, death, or cruel and unusual treatment if returned
Ratio Decidendi
The panel rejected the claim because the claimant's testimony was found not credible due to major inconsistencies and implausibilities (escape from a guarded camp, travel on a US visa as a minor without appearance, varying accounts of visits by authorities), and because objective country evidence did not establish a reasonable chance of persecution or a personal risk of torture or death; accordingly the claimant failed to meet the legal standards under sections 96 and 97 IRPA and the claim was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee protection claim rejected by the Refugee Protection Division
Full Case Text
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