R. v. Hokansson
Given the facts, the officer's decisions to call and wait for a tow, to move the vehicle when the tow was delayed, not to permit back-seat phone consultations, and to process the detainee at station were objectively reasonable; the Crown discharged the burden to justify the delays so there were no breaches of s.10(b), s.9 or s.8, and therefore the breath readings were admissible and supported conviction for s.320.14(1)(b) with a reading of 80 mg/100ml.
- Citation
- 2024 NSPC 21
- Parties
- Crown: His Majesty the King; Accused: Connor Hokansson
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 January 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Decision (oral)
- Outcome
- Conviction entered on s.320.14(1)(b); acquittal entered on s.320.14(1)(a)
- Legal Topics
- Right to Counsel (s.10(b)), Arbitrary Detention (s.9), Unreasonable Search and Seizure (s.8), Breath Sample Procedure, Exclusion of Evidence (s.24(2)), Impaired Driving (criminal Code S.320.14)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
His Majesty the King
Crown
Connor Hokansson
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Decision (oral)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether delay in implementation of s.10(b) right to counsel was unreasonable
- 2 Whether detention was arbitrary under s.9 during roadside tow-wait and post-breath processing
- 3 Whether obtaining breath samples violated s.8 or required being taken "as soon as practicable" under post-2018 Criminal Code
Ratio Decidendi
Given the facts, the officer's decisions to call and wait for a tow, to move the vehicle when the tow was delayed, not to permit back-seat phone consultations, and to process the detainee at station were objectively reasonable; the Crown discharged the burden to justify the delays so there were no breaches of s.10(b), s.9 or s.8, and therefore the breath readings were admissible and supported conviction for s.320.14(1)(b) with a reading of 80 mg/100ml.
Court Disposition
Conviction entered on s.320.14(1)(b); acquittal entered on s.320.14(1)(a)
Orders
- Conviction entered for s.320.14(1)(b) with recorded breath reading 80 milligrams per 100 millilitres
- Acquittal entered on charge under s.320.14(1)(a)
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