TB3-08066
Panel accepted claimant's identity as Roma by family background and perception in her community, accepted cumulative evidence of systemic discrimination and targeted mistreatment of her family (notably her daughter and Roma husband), found internal relocation to Budapest did not negate a reasonable chance of persecution given family ties and likelihood of discovery, and in a borderline case gave claimant benefit of the doubt; therefore return would subject claimant to a well‑founded fear of persecution and the claim was allowed.
- Citation
- TB3-08066
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Counsel for Claimant: Meera Budovitch; Member: Harold Shepherd; Interpreter: L. Szemeredy
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 31 January 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing Decision Rendered
- Outcome
- Claim allowed
- Legal Topics
- Roma Persecution, Well Founded Fear of Persecution, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Identity, Credibility, Cumulative Discrimination
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Meera Budovitch
Counsel for Claimant
Harold Shepherd
Member
L. Szemeredy
Interpreter
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing Decision Rendered
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is entitled to identity as Roma for refugee claim purposes
- 2 Whether claimant has a nexus between mistreatment and a protected ground (ethnicity/perception)
- 3 Whether treatment rises to level of persecution
Ratio Decidendi
Panel accepted claimant's identity as Roma by family background and perception in her community, accepted cumulative evidence of systemic discrimination and targeted mistreatment of her family (notably her daughter and Roma husband), found internal relocation to Budapest did not negate a reasonable chance of persecution given family ties and likelihood of discovery, and in a borderline case gave claimant benefit of the doubt; therefore return would subject claimant to a well‑founded fear of persecution and the claim was allowed.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed
Orders
- Claim allowed; claimant found to have a well‑founded fear of persecution on account of Roma ethnicity and granted refugee protection
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