R. v. Truong
Although total delay from charge to anticipated trial end was 45 months, the Crown proved exceptional circumstances (co-accused's late re-election, adjournment for new counsel, substantially expanded and late Charter challenges, and overall complexity of joint trial and multiple voir dires) that justified deducting periods attributable to those events (3 months for re-election, 13 months for adjournment, 4.5 months for expanded voir dires), reducing the effective delay to 24.5 months which is below the 30-month ceiling; accordingly there was no s.11(b) breach and the stay application was dismissed.
- Citation
- 2017 BCSC 736
- Parties
- Crown: Regina; Accused: Lena Truong
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 4 May 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal – Application Under S.11(b) Charter for Stay of Proceedings / Pre Trial; Judicial Reasons on Stay Application; Trial Scheduled for June 19 30, 2017
- Outcome
- Application for a stay of proceedings dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Section 11(b) Delay, Jordan Framework, Stay of Proceedings, Exceptional Circumstances, Voir Dires, Co Accused Joint Trial
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown
Lena Truong
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal – Application Under S.11(b) Charter for Stay of Proceedings / Pre Trial; Judicial Reasons on Stay Application; Trial Scheduled for June 19 30, 2017
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 45-month delay violated s.11(b) of the Charter
- 2 What portion of delay is defence-caused or waived and must be deducted
- 3 Whether Crown rebutted presumptive unreasonableness by proving exceptional circumstances (discrete events or complexity)
Ratio Decidendi
Although total delay from charge to anticipated trial end was 45 months, the Crown proved exceptional circumstances (co-accused's late re-election, adjournment for new counsel, substantially expanded and late Charter challenges, and overall complexity of joint trial and multiple voir dires) that justified deducting periods attributable to those events (3 months for re-election, 13 months for adjournment, 4.5 months for expanded voir dires), reducing the effective delay to 24.5 months which is below the 30-month ceiling; accordingly there was no s.11(b) breach and the stay application was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application for a stay of proceedings dismissed.
Orders
- Application for a stay of proceedings dismissed
Full Case Text
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