R. v. Schirmer
The court found no Charter breaches: evidence showed the accused injured his ankle while fleeing (jumping a bike rack), not from excessive police force (s.7); the satchel was abandoned and left in plain view in a third party's yard so no reasonable expectation of privacy and the search did not breach s.8; arrest was lawful on outstanding warrants and for flight and, once the bag was examined, police had reasonable grounds for PPT, so there was no arbitrary detention under s.9.
- Citation
- 2020 BCSC 209
- Parties
- Crown: Regina; Accused: Horst Schirmer
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 February 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Indictment / Voir Dire (reasons for Judgment on Charter Applications)
- Outcome
- All Charter applications dismissed; no breaches of ss.7, 8 or 9 found.
- Legal Topics
- Section 7 Excessive Force on Arrest, Section 8 Search and Seizure and Abandonment, Section 9 Arbitrary Detention/arrest, Section 10(b) Right to Counsel, Voluntariness of Statements
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Crown
Horst Schirmer
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Indictment / Voir Dire (reasons for Judgment on Charter Applications)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether arrest used excessive force contrary to s.7 Charter
- 2 Whether warrantless search of satchel violated s.8 Charter (expectation of privacy/abandonment)
- 3 Whether detention/arrest for possession for purpose of trafficking was arbitrary under s.9 Charter
Ratio Decidendi
The court found no Charter breaches: evidence showed the accused injured his ankle while fleeing (jumping a bike rack), not from excessive police force (s.7); the satchel was abandoned and left in plain view in a third party's yard so no reasonable expectation of privacy and the search did not breach s.8; arrest was lawful on outstanding warrants and for flight and, once the bag was examined, police had reasonable grounds for PPT, so there was no arbitrary detention under s.9.
Court Disposition
All Charter applications dismissed; no breaches of ss.7, 8 or 9 found.
Orders
- Applications dismissed
- No remedy under s.24(2) granted
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