Parmalat Dairy & Bakery Inc. v. Co. Gervais Danone S.A.
The defendants met the burden on a balance of probabilities under Rule 107 because the liability issues are technically separable from remedial issues and an accounting of profits would require extensive, costly discovery; severance and postponement of examinations for discovery and remedial issues until after determination of liability will likely save time and expense and achieve a just outcome, therefore the motion is granted and costs are awarded to the defendants.
- Citation
- 2003 FC 1123
- Parties
- Plaintiff/defendant to Counterclaim: Parmalat Dairy & Bakery Inc.; Defendant/plaintiff by Counterclaim: Compagnie Gervais Danone S.A.; Defendant/plaintiff by Counterclaim: Danone Inc.
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 30 September 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Trademark Infringement and Passing Off (intellectual Property) / Pre Trial Motion for Severance Under Rule 107 (postponement of Discovery and Remedial Issues)
- Outcome
- Motion granted: severance ordered postponing examinations for discovery and determination of remedial issues until after discovery and trial of liability; costs awarded to defendants.
- Legal Topics
- Severance of Issues, Discovery, Accounting of Profits, Trademark Validity, Trademark Infringement, Passing Off, False and Misleading Statements, Costs
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Parmalat Dairy & Bakery Inc.
Plaintiff/defendant to Counterclaim
Compagnie Gervais Danone S.A.
Defendant/plaintiff by Counterclaim
Danone Inc.
Defendant/plaintiff by Counterclaim
Procedural Posture
Trademark Infringement and Passing Off (intellectual Property) / Pre Trial Motion for Severance Under Rule 107 (postponement of Discovery and Remedial Issues)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should order severance/postponement of discovery and remedial issues under Rule 107
- 2 Validity of the plaintiff's registered trade-marks
- 3 Whether the defendants infringed the plaintiff's trade-marks
Ratio Decidendi
The defendants met the burden on a balance of probabilities under Rule 107 because the liability issues are technically separable from remedial issues and an accounting of profits would require extensive, costly discovery; severance and postponement of examinations for discovery and remedial issues until after determination of liability will likely save time and expense and achieve a just outcome, therefore the motion is granted and costs are awarded to the defendants.
Court Disposition
Motion granted: severance ordered postponing examinations for discovery and determination of remedial issues until after discovery and trial of liability; costs awarded to defendants.
Orders
- Postpone examinations for discovery and the determination of remedial issues until after discovery and trial of the question of liability pursuant to Rule 107
- Costs of this motion awarded to the defendants
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