2019 RLLR 121
Member accepted claimant's evidence that he is a gay man on the balance of probabilities, found credible past incidents of attack and police harassment, and relied on country documentation showing criminalization of same-sex activity and lack of effective state protection; therefore the claimant faces a real risk of persecution on account of sexual orientation and is a Convention Refugee.
- Citation
- 2019 RLLR 121
- Parties
- Claimant: [XXX]
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 August 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Convention Refugee/protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision (oral)
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention Refugee.
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Orientation, Persecution, State Protection, Credibility, Delay in Filing
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
[XXX]
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Convention Refugee/protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision (oral)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is a Convention Refugee under ss.96 and 97.1 IRPA
- 2 Credibility of claimant's sexual orientation and past persecution
- 3 Whether there is a nexus between persecution and sexual orientation
Ratio Decidendi
Member accepted claimant's evidence that he is a gay man on the balance of probabilities, found credible past incidents of attack and police harassment, and relied on country documentation showing criminalization of same-sex activity and lack of effective state protection; therefore the claimant faces a real risk of persecution on account of sexual orientation and is a Convention Refugee.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimant found to be a Convention Refugee.
Orders
- Claimant granted refugee protection (claim accepted)
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