2019 RLLR 25
The claimant was found credible, established nexus between feared harm and membership of a particular social group (bisexual man), and objective country evidence showed the Turkish state is unwilling or unable to protect him with no viable internal flight alternative; therefore he meets the definition of a Convention refugee.
- Citation
- 2019 RLLR 25
- Parties
- Claimant: Claimant; State/respondent: Government of Turkey; Decision Maker: Refugee Protection Division - Member Jiyoung Kim
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 December 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Convention Refugee Claim Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (ss.96 97) / Decision Following Merits Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimant recognized as a Convention refugee.
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Orientation, Persecution, Particular Social Group, State Protection, Internal Flight Alternative, Credibility Assessment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Claimant
Claimant
Government of Turkey
State/respondent
Refugee Protection Division - Member Jiyoung Kim
Decision Maker
Procedural Posture
Convention Refugee Claim Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (ss.96 97) / Decision Following Merits Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether there is nexus between feared harm and a Convention ground (particular social group - sexual orientation)
- 3 Credibility of claimant's testimony and supporting documents
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant was found credible, established nexus between feared harm and membership of a particular social group (bisexual man), and objective country evidence showed the Turkish state is unwilling or unable to protect him with no viable internal flight alternative; therefore he meets the definition of a Convention refugee.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimant recognized as a Convention refugee.
Orders
- Claim accepted; claimant recognized as a Convention refugee.
Full Case Text
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