TB8-02214
The RAD confirmed the RPD: the Appellants are excluded under Article 1E because two are permanent residents and one is a Ukrainian citizen, the evidence does not rebut the presumption that Ukraine can protect them (they failed to seek state protection or provide clear and convincing evidence of its inadequacy), and the proposed new evidence either did not meet s.110(4) or was irrelevant or lacking probative value; therefore the appeal is dismissed.
- Citation
- TB8-02214
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Minor Appellant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal and Admissibility of New Evidence Under S.110(4) and RAD Rule 29
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Article 1 E Exclusion, New Evidence Admissibility (s.110(4)), RAD Rule 29, Credibility Assessment, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Minor Appellant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal and Admissibility of New Evidence Under S.110(4) and RAD Rule 29
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Appellants rebutted presumption of state protection in Ukraine
- 2 Whether proposed documents meet IRPA s.110(4) and RAD rule 29 and are admissible
- 3 Whether Appellants are excluded from refugee protection under Article 1E due to permanent residence/citizenship in Ukraine
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD: the Appellants are excluded under Article 1E because two are permanent residents and one is a Ukrainian citizen, the evidence does not rebut the presumption that Ukraine can protect them (they failed to seek state protection or provide clear and convincing evidence of its inadequacy), and the proposed new evidence either did not meet s.110(4) or was irrelevant or lacking probative value; therefore the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Decision of the Refugee Protection Division dated November 7, 2017 confirmed
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