TA4-14628
The panel found the claimants lacked a credible subjective fear and, on objective analysis, Poland provides effective state protection for Roma; the claimants failed to make determined efforts to seek or exhaust state protection and did not rebut the presumption of protection, therefore they are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA.
- Citation
- TA4-14628
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Spouse Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant (adult Child): XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant (minor): XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Designated Representative: XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 October 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (irpa Sections 96 and 97) / Hearing and Decision by Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Refugee protection claims rejected; claimants found not to be Convention refugees and not persons in need of protection under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Well Founded Fear, Ethnic Discrimination (roma), Exhaustion of State Remedies, Risk of Torture, Children
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX
Spouse Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant (adult Child)
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant (minor)
XXXXX XXXXX
Designated Representative
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (irpa Sections 96 and 97) / Hearing and Decision by Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees based on persecution for Roma ethnicity
- 2 Whether the claimants have a subjective fear of persecution
- 3 Whether there is an objective basis for the fear (well-founded fear)
Ratio Decidendi
The panel found the claimants lacked a credible subjective fear and, on objective analysis, Poland provides effective state protection for Roma; the claimants failed to make determined efforts to seek or exhaust state protection and did not rebut the presumption of protection, therefore they are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA.
Court Disposition
Refugee protection claims rejected; claimants found not to be Convention refugees and not persons in need of protection under sections 96 and 97 of the IRPA
Orders
- Refugee protection claims dismissed
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