MA7-08603
The claimants failed to rebut the presumption that Mexico could protect them because they did not exhaust available domestic remedies nor produce the complaint or show sufficient, credible steps taken to obtain protection; therefore they do not meet the test for Convention refugee status under s.96 or for protection under s.97(1)(a) or (b) of the IRPA.
- Citation
- MA7-08603
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Spouse: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Son: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 8 March 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Oral Hearing and Decision (refusal)
- Outcome
- Claims for refugee protection rejected
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Credibility, Production of Documents, Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies, Convention Refugee Status, Risk of Torture/cruel Treatment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Spouse
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Son
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Oral Hearing and Decision (refusal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants qualify as Convention refugees under section 96 IRPA
- 2 Whether the claimants are persons in need of protection under s.97(1)(a) or (b) IRPA
- 3 Whether state protection in Mexico was unavailable or ineffective
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to rebut the presumption that Mexico could protect them because they did not exhaust available domestic remedies nor produce the complaint or show sufficient, credible steps taken to obtain protection; therefore they do not meet the test for Convention refugee status under s.96 or for protection under s.97(1)(a) or (b) of the IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claims for refugee protection rejected
Orders
- The claimants are not Convention refugees under section 96 IRPA and are not persons in need of protection under paragraphs 97(1)(a) or (b); their claims are rejected
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