TA8-07234
On a balance of probabilities the claimants failed to rebut the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence; documentary and country evidence demonstrated that the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic have functioning institutions, remedial mechanisms and measures addressing discrimination and forced sterilization, therefore state protection would be reasonably forthcoming and the claims are rejected.
- Citation
- TA8-07234
- Parties
- Principal Claimant; Designated Representative of Minor Claimants: XXXXXXX XXXXX; Co Claimant (spouse): XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXXXX XXXXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 26 July 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96,97) / Decision (refused)
- Outcome
- Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims of all claimants; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Forced Sterilization, Roma Ethnicity, Burden of Proof, Credibility and Identity, Police Misconduct
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant; Designated Representative of Minor Claimants
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Co Claimant (spouse)
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Minor Claimant
XXXXXX XXXXXXX
Minor Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Ss.96,97) / Decision (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants are Convention refugees or persons in need of protection
- 2 Whether state protection was available and reasonably forthcoming in the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic
- 3 Allegation of forced sterilization of the co-claimant and availability of effective remedies
Ratio Decidendi
On a balance of probabilities the claimants failed to rebut the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence; documentary and country evidence demonstrated that the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic have functioning institutions, remedial mechanisms and measures addressing discrimination and forced sterilization, therefore state protection would be reasonably forthcoming and the claims are rejected.
Court Disposition
Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims of all claimants; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection
Orders
- The Refugee Protection Division rejects the refugee protection claims of the principal claimant, co-claimant and both minor claimants.
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