TA9-09108
The claimant failed to rebut the presumption of state protection by clear and convincing evidence because she did not provide corroborative documentation or specific dates of police complaints, did not exhaust reasonable avenues of state protection since leaving the marriage, and country documentation shows Hungary has adequate and evolving mechanisms to protect victims of domestic violence; therefore she is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Citation
- TA9-09108
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXXXXXXXXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 August 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Gender Based Persecution, Domestic Violence, Credibility and Corroboration, Country Conditions, Forward Looking Risk Assessment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant rebutted the presumption of state protection
- 2 Whether the claimant exhausted or took reasonable steps to seek police/state protection
- 3 Whether Hungary currently provides adequate protection for victims of domestic violence
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to rebut the presumption of state protection by clear and convincing evidence because she did not provide corroborative documentation or specific dates of police complaints, did not exhaust reasonable avenues of state protection since leaving the marriage, and country documentation shows Hungary has adequate and evolving mechanisms to protect victims of domestic violence; therefore she is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection
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