TA9-05480
The claimants failed to rebut the presumption that Hungary can provide adequate state protection with the clear and convincing evidence required; they did not take all reasonable steps to seek protection domestically and country documentation shows Hungary has functioning institutions and remedies, therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TA9-05480
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 22 October 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Decision of Refugee Protection Division (final Determination)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under ss.96-97 IRPA
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Roma Discrimination, Gender Related Persecution, Burden of Proof and Credibility, Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies, Family Based Claims
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Decision of Refugee Protection Division (final Determination)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Hungary provides adequate state protection to Roma claimants
- 2 Whether claimants rebutted presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence
- 3 Whether claimants took all reasonable steps to seek protection domestically before claiming refugee status
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to rebut the presumption that Hungary can provide adequate state protection with the clear and convincing evidence required; they did not take all reasonable steps to seek protection domestically and country documentation shows Hungary has functioning institutions and remedies, therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection under ss.96-97 IRPA
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