TB0-03467
On the totality of the evidence the panel found the claimants failed to rebut the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence; Hungary has laws, institutions and mechanisms (criminal provisions, prosecutions, IPCB, ombudsmen, anti-discrimination programs and remedy routes) sufficient to constitute adequate state protection in the claimants' circumstances, therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- TB0-03467
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 12 July 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection under ss.96 or 97(1) of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Discrimination, Roma Minority, Convention Refugee Determination
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Minor Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Hungary provides adequate state protection to the claimants as Roma
- 2 Whether the claimants rebutted the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence
- 3 Whether the claimants qualify as Convention refugees or persons in need of protection
Ratio Decidendi
On the totality of the evidence the panel found the claimants failed to rebut the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence; Hungary has laws, institutions and mechanisms (criminal provisions, prosecutions, IPCB, ombudsmen, anti-discrimination programs and remedy routes) sufficient to constitute adequate state protection in the claimants' circumstances, therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims; claimants are not Convention refugees and are not persons in need of protection under ss.96 or 97(1) of the IRPA.
Orders
- Refugee Protection Division rejects the claims of XXXX XXXX, XXXX XXXX, XXXX XXXX and XXXX XXXX (claims dismissed)
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