2019 RLLR 48
On the balance of probabilities the claimants would face a risk to life or cruel and unusual treatment from gang actors and state protection would not be reasonably forthcoming in their particular circumstances, therefore they are persons in need of protection under section 97 and the claims are accepted.
- Citation
- 2019 RLLR 48
- Parties
- Claimant: [XXX]
- Court
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police Labour Relations
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 2 December 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Decision by Refugee Protection Division (final Determination)
- Outcome
- Claim accepted; claimants found to be persons in need of protection under section 97(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Gang Violence, Persecution, Credibility Assessment, Risk to Life, Women and Girls as a Vulnerable Group
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
[XXX]
Claimant
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (immigration and Refugee Protection Act) / Decision by Refugee Protection Division (final Determination)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant faces a risk to life or cruel and unusual treatment from gang violence
- 2 Whether there is nexus to a protected ground under section 96
- 3 Whether adequate state protection would be reasonably forthcoming
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the claimants would face a risk to life or cruel and unusual treatment from gang actors and state protection would not be reasonably forthcoming in their particular circumstances, therefore they are persons in need of protection under section 97 and the claims are accepted.
Court Disposition
Claim accepted; claimants found to be persons in need of protection under section 97(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Orders
- Claimants' refugee protection claims accepted; claimants found to be persons in need of protection
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