McGuire v. Ottawa Wine Vaults Co.
The conveyance was a voluntary settlement that denuded the grantor of the greater part of his available assets on the eve of his hazardous business operations; it was therefore made to protect the conveyed property from future creditors and is void as against creditors under the Statute of Elizabeth (13 Eliz.).
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- (1913) 48 SCR 44
- Parties
- Appellant / Defendant: John L. McGuire; Appellant / Defendant: Hattie McGuire; Respondent / Plaintiff: The Ottawa Wine Vaults Company; Respondent / Plaintiff: Capital Brewing Company
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 May 1913
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (fraudulent Conveyance / Creditors' Suit) / Supreme Court of Canada Appeal From Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; judgment of Court of Appeal for Ontario affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Statute of Elizabeth (13 Elizabeth), Voluntary Settlement, Subsequent Creditors, Dower Rights, Goodwill Valuation, Onus of Proof in Voluntary Settlements
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John L. McGuire
Appellant / Defendant
Hattie McGuire
Appellant / Defendant
The Ottawa Wine Vaults Company
Respondent / Plaintiff
Capital Brewing Company
Respondent / Plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Appeal (fraudulent Conveyance / Creditors' Suit) / Supreme Court of Canada Appeal From Court of Appeal for Ontario
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conveyance by the husband to his wife was a voluntary settlement void as against creditors under 13 Elizabeth
- 2 Whether subsequent creditors may set aside the conveyance and what onus of proof applies in voluntary settlements
- 3 Whether the grantor was left without sufficient means or reasonable expectation to pay existing debts at time of conveyance
Ratio Decidendi
The conveyance was a voluntary settlement that denuded the grantor of the greater part of his available assets on the eve of his hazardous business operations; it was therefore made to protect the conveyed property from future creditors and is void as against creditors under the Statute of Elizabeth (13 Eliz.).
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; judgment of Court of Appeal for Ontario affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Conveyance by John L. McGuire to Hattie McGuire declared void as against creditors and set aside
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